Excerpts
from
The
Man Who Knew
by
Ralph Waldo Trine
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Chapter 1
THE TIME,
THE PLACE,
THE
NEED THE
MAN
There are supreme and epoch-making
moments in the life of the world. There are supreme and light and
power-bringing moments in the lives of individuals.
A supreme moment in the life of
the
world is when some great prophet, seer, sage, or saviour appears with a
great elemental truth, and is able to impart it to others with a
persuasive beauty and power.
A supreme moment in the lives of
individuals is when they come face to face with such a truth -- when it
comes clearly and convincingly to them. Such truth must not only be
uttered, but, to have authority and power, it must be lived by him who
utters it. Moreover it must be a truth that becomes an inspiration and
a real help in the daily lives of common men and women -- men and women
who have their problems to meet, their fears to face, their battles to
fight, their bread to win.
The greatest saying in the
world's
history, when adequately understood, was given utterance by a young
palestinian Jew, some nineteen hundred years ago -- and how short a
time, comparatively, that is in the life of the human race.
He started life humbly, the son
of a
carpenter, and worked some years at his father's trade, but his life
and influence became so great that time stopped and began again from
the date of his birth; or rather, the measuring of time began again for
practically the entire human race.
It is a life, if men were
sensible,
most easily understood; but by virtue of inherited mental and spiritual
inhibitions it has become one of the most misunderstood in the world,
and with an incalculable loss to the world.
A sympathetic and unbiased study
of
such a life would seem to be something of both interest and value -- of
real concrete value. Real greatness, lasting greatness, comes only
through unusual human service. There must therefore be something
unusually helpful in his life.
Reference has been made to 'the
greatest saying in the world's history.' It fortunately took the form
of a direct answer to a direct question that was put to him in public,
so that many heard both question and answer. What were the facts
surrounding this occurrence? For a full understanding of the statement,
the following brief facts are essential:
The people of Judea were a
portion of
a race that had been devout and, as they felt, particularly favoured by
Divine Providence. Many great prophets and teachers had appeared among
them. They led primarily a pastoral life, which was conducive to the
highest inspiration, and the inception, therefore, of a pure and vital
type of religion. A strikingly large number of their prophets were
husbandmen and shepherds.
Out in the open, tilling their
fields,
or herding their flocks, with their hearts and their minds open to the
voice of their God, they made it possible for the revelation of great
truths to come to them; and such revelations did come to them. We can
recall numbers of wonderful sayings of Hebrew prophets, containing
various elemental truths of life, many of them taking great beauty of
form.
As time passed, however, their
religion became stereotyped, as is so often and so generally the case.
Organisation, form, ceremony -- and at times even cant and hypocrisy,
with its established order of priests, scribes, and interpreters --
took the place of the vital truths that had come from their prophets,
open-windowed to their God. For close on three hundred years, through
this deadening influence, no prophet had spoken.
All inspiration, and all chance
for
inspiration, had gone. The people became settled in the dead level of
the commonplace, through tradition and dogma, nourished and
systematically cultivated by a thoroughly entrenched ecclesiastical
institution.
The priests, arrayed in their
fine
raiment, sat in the seats of authority and regarded themselves as
something apart from the life of the people, and with a vested
authority that made them not 'servants,' but would-be masters of the
people.
All religious teaching emanating
from
them took set forms: 'It is said,' 'It is written,' 'Moses has said,'
'The prophets have said,' and even, 'Thus saith the Lord.' The soul's
windows were not kept open to Jehovah as formerly. They were open, when
open at all, toward Jerusalem, where ritual in its ever-increasing
forms waxed stronger.
So the religious life of the
people,
and with it their entire life, became one where the spirit was dead.
The empty form alone remained.
The priests and ecclesiastical
orders
became their overlords; and the condition of the people, as is always
true in any country or nation where this comes about, was pitiable.
To add to their burdens, they
had
fallen under the yoke of an alien power -- Rome. Tiberius Caesar was
the Roman emperor. Under him was Pontius Pilate, the Roman governor or
representative of Judea.
Rome conducted its campaigns --
its
raids threw great numbers of its captives into slavery, and exacted
tribute, under its well-established policy of conquest. But Rome was
already in its decadence, and its people required continually greater
amounts to satisfy this desire for show, and all that wasteful
expenditure summed up in the phrase panem et circenses.
This oppression, combined with
the
oppression of the ecclesiastical hierarchy, made the life and the
condition of the people of Judea hard, discouraging, and pitiable.
There was a tradition among them, which had persisted for some time,
that a Deliverer would be sent them, and this, on account of their hard
conditions, they were ready and even eager to believe.
Into these surroundings or
conditions
came a young Rabbi, or teacher, a successor once more to their long
line of prophets; but one with such a supreme aptitude for
discerning the things of the mind and the spirit that he became
the greatest prophet, and therefore teacher, of them all.
He was the son, the eldest son,
of
poor but highly thought-of parents -- Joseph and Mary. Joseph was a
carpenter, in the little, and at that time comparatively unknown,
village of Nazareth. There were four other sons, we are told, whose
names were common names in the little village. There were daughters;
how many and their names we are not told, but two are mentioned.
The eldest son was named Joshua
(Jesus) and was known as Joshua Ben Joseph -- Joshua son of Joseph.
After the custom of the time and place, he followed the vocation of a
carpenter, and as a carpenter worked with his father. What his
schooling and his training were we do not know. Of this portion of his
life, so important and so interesting, there is no record.
Chapter 2
GETTING THIS, YOU HAVE ALL
We are learning much of late of
the
finer forces of the universe and of life. The law underlying the finer
forces that has made the radio possible, or rather our apprehension of
that law, indicates still finer forces that we are yet to apprehend,
understand, and formulate in terms of law.
Can we state the Master's
fundamental
teaching in the terms of law? Through our continually enlarging
knowledge of the finer forces of the universe, within us and about us,
the law can be stated in this form: The realisation of the real Self --
as the indwelling spirit of Life -- brings about the condition wherein
the individual life becomes a focal-point, and in turn a centre
of the Universal Life force. Becoming thus attuned to it, it
takes to itself, in an ever-increasing degree, its qualities
and its powers, and becomes thereby an ever-increasing centre of
creative force and power.
It was that eminent English
Churchman,
Archdeacon Wilberforce, who said: 'The secret of optimism is the mental
effort to abide in conscious oneness with the Supreme Power, the
Infinite Immanent Mind evolving a perfect purpose . . . .Our
slow-moving minds may be long in recognising it, and our unspiritual
lives may seem to contradict it; but deep in the centre of the being of
every man there is a divine self to be awakened, a ray of God's life
which Paul calls "the Christ in you." Jesus is the embodiment of the
universal principle of the immanence of God in man. Thus is Jesus the
"Mediator," or uniting medium between God and man.
'The principle of what is called
Christianity is the immanence of our Father-God in humanity; the fact
that individual men are separate items in a vast solidarity in which
Infinite Mind is expressing Himself. Jesus has shown us what the ideal
is to which that principle will lead . . . . The mystic Christ will win
us here or hereafter. To find him within us now, to let him conquer us
now, to recognise him as Emmanuel, God with us, God for us, God in us,
is the secret and the soul of spiritual progress.'
It was the divinity of man that
the
Master revealed -- the true reality of man -- in distinction from the
degradation of man. This it was that he realised in himself, and that
he pleaded with all men to realise in themselves.
It is a life foundation that
will
never have to shift its base in order to conform to an advancing
knowledge or science. It is true to the best that our modern psychology
is finding. If a child or a man is taught and believes that he is a
worm of the dust, he will act as a worm of the dust. If he is taught,
really taught, that he is a child of God, he will live and act as a
child of God.
One of the greatest educators in
the
world's history, Froebel, built his entire educational system, as it is
given in that great book, "The Education of Man," upon this truth.
In fact, the pith, the
fundamental
principle of his entire life, thought and teaching, is epitomised in
his following brief statement: 'It is the destiny and life-work of all
things to unfold their essence, hence their divine being, and,
therefore, the Divine Unity itself -- to reveal God in their external
and transient being. It is the special destiny and life-work of man, as
an intelligent and rational being, to become fully, vividly, and
clearly conscious of his essence, of the divine effluence in him, and,
therefore, of God.'
The Master concerned himself but
little with externals. He perceived and taught that the springs of life
are all from within. As is the inner, therefore, so always will be the
outer.
Therefore get right at the
Centre, and
life -- the whole of life -- will flow forth in an
orderly and satisfactory manner. This is the natural and the normal way
of living. Anything else is a perversion, and there is no
satisfaction in it. Love that higher life, that life of God
that is within you. Realise it as the Source of your life. And again I
say, 'Seek ye first the Kingdom of God, and His righteousness; and all
these things shall be added unto you.' And again I repeat, lest you
forget, 'The Kingdom of God is within you.'
There is a definite law that
operates
here; otherwise there would be no truth in the Master's oft-repeated
statement or injunction. His wonderful aptitude for discerning the
things of the spirit, the fundamental laws of life, enabled him to
apprehend it, to live it, to reveal and to teach it.
It is for us to know then that
the
Infinite Spirit of Life and Power illumines, and works in and through
the individual life, when in our thought we become in tune with it, and
realise it as the life and the power within us. The Infinite, the
Central, power is always working; but we must definitely and
consciously make contact with it in order that it may illumine,
radiate, and work through us.
If the Master, with his
wonderful
insight and understanding, said, 'Of myself I can do nothing,' how can
we expect, if we believe his word at all, to attain our highest
unless we realise this same fact, and live likewise in the realisation
of the oneness of our life with the Father's life -- the Divine rule,
the Kingdom of God within us?
So essential, so fundamental is
this,
that some of his most striking parables are set forth to emphasise it,
so that it will be made to grip out minds, and to sink into our
consciences. The Kingdom of God is, in his mind, the one all inclusive
thing.
It is the pearl, he said, the
pearl of
great price. The merchant is seeking goodly pearls. He finds one
of great value; and he goes immediately, sells all that he has,
and buys it.
The Way that the Master taught
is more
a Way of Life than a religion. At the same time it is the very essence
of religion, for the essence of all religion is the conscious- ness of
God in the mind and the soul of man. It was this that he so clearly
taught.
Reduced to its lowest and
simplest
terms, the Master's teaching might be stated: get right within, and all
of your outward acts will then take care of themselves.
If we miss this great revelation
of
the Master -- that to love God is to realise this inner Divine life
within us, to open ourselves to it, and to live always under its
guidance and its care; and its component part, that of love for the
neighbour -- we miss the very essence and heart of his revelation to
the world.
We can hear him say: Love and
live
under the guidance of that higher life -- the God life that is within
you. When you do this you will realise it as the source of your
neighbour's life -- of all other men -- therefore, all men are
your brothers. Then kindness, sympathy, mutuality,
co-operation, born of love, will be the guide and the watchword in all
of your relations. And because this is the law of the universe, it will
become the way of self-interest, as well.
Under this law of life and
conduct
will come the Kingdom of Heaven upon earth; but it comes in the lives
of men and women first, then it blossoms and brings in the Kingdom of
Heaven upon the earth. I have realised this, and now am revealing it
unto you. If you believe what I say, and do as I say, then are you my
disciples. . . .
Chapter 3
THE LOVE AND POWER OF LIFE
Does my religion
or what
I term my religion depending upon whether or not it becomes a real
vital creative force in my life--find its basis in the teaching of the
Master that he so continually repeated, 'Seek ye first the Kingdom of
God, and His righteousness; and all these things shall be added unto
you' ? That there be no mistaking his meaning he likewise often said,
'Say not Lo here! or Lo there! for behold the Kingdom of God is within
you.'
It is that Divine Centre within,
from
which every thought and every act in life must spring. It is the 'I am'
of every man.
'Of myself I can do nothing,' he
so
often said. 'It is the Father that worketh in me; my Father works and I
work.' Here undoubtedly is the true significance of the vitality of his
statement: 'I and my Father are one.' Here undoubtedly is the true
significance and vitality of his teaching: 'As I am you shall be.' Here
undoubtedly is the truth of his teaching in regard to prayer that he so
continually made use of, and so continually advised all others
to make use of.
Advising against public prayer,
for
show or for its rhetorical effects, he enjoined: 'But thou, when thou
prayest, enter into thy closet [that is, a place apart], and when thou
hast shut thy door, pray to thy Father which is in secret; and thy
Father which seeth in secret shall reward thee openly. Here undoubtedly
lies the significance of his statement that he repeated so often in one
form or another: 'According to your faith be it unto you.
Seek this Divine Centre of
light, of
truth, of illumination, and power--the God within you; Love and
reverence and live in this realisation and then, do not worry about
your life.
God is Spirit, he taught, and
Spirit
is life. It is the One life, the universal source and spirit of life,
manifesting in all individual expressions of life, in love, and
direction, and power, and supply, in the degree that the individual
rises to the consciousness, and lives in the consciousness, of that
which is his life.
This again is unquestionably
what
Jesus meant when he said: 'I am come that you might have life, and that
you might have it more abundantly.'
Each has life, but it is this
more
abundant life, this living in the vital consciousness of the life of
God within, which is the thing that counts. It is this that culminates
in a life lived to its full possibilities, and the joy that results
from it. That the joy of life might be greater, might be full -- he
speaks of this so many times in one form or another.
The realisation that this Divine
Source, this Divine Centre of life, is within, cannot bring other than
joy in life, but it must be realised and lived in. It must be the
dominating love, and force, and guide. To long for it, to invite it, to
believe and live in it, brings, and automatically, that more abundant
and more joyous life.
He was always in dead earnest to
help
his fellow men, and went right down among those who needed help the
most. No pious phrases, no institutionalism, no dogma, no peddling of
any system -- but help, real God-given human help.
With that wonderful inheritance,
that
wonderful and almost absolute aptitude for discerning the things of the
mind and the spirit, with that keen but simple mind and heart, fired
finally to the point of evangelism through an undoubtedly long and
devoted period of preparation, he begins his memorable mission as a
wandering teacher, by proclaiming to a little group out in the open in
his own native Galilee: 'The time is fulfilled, and the Kingdom of God
is at hand: repent ye, and believe the gospel. This and its
amplification, often in simple, homely parable form, which all who
heard him might understand, constituted the essence of his entire
teaching.
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